7 Facts About Bacteriophages

7 Facts About Bacteriophages Bacteriophages are microbes eaters in that they are infections that taint and crush microscopic organisms. Now and again called phages, these tiny life forms are universal in nature. Notwithstanding tainting microorganisms, bacteriophages likewise contaminate other minuscule prokaryotes known as archaea. This disease is explicit to a particular types of microscopic organisms or archaea. A phage that contaminates E. coli for example, won't contaminate Bacillus anthracis microorganisms. Since bacteriophages don't contaminate human cells, they have been utilized in clinical treatments to treat bacterial ailments. Bacteriophages have three principle structure types. Since bacteriophages are infections, they comprise of a nucleic corrosive (DNA or RNA) encased inside a protein shell or capsid. A bacteriophage may likewise have a protein tail appended to the capsid with tail filaments reaching out from the tail. The tail filaments help the phage connect to its host and the tail assists with infusing the viral qualities into the host. A bacteriophage may exist as: viral qualities in a capsid head with no tailviral qualities inâ a capsid head with a taila filamentous or pole formed capsid with roundabout single-abandoned DNA. Bacteriophages pack their genome How do infections fit their voluminous hereditary material into their capsids? RNA bacteriophages, plant infections, and creature infections have a self-collapsing component that empowers the viral genome to fit inside the capsid holder. It creates the impression that lone viral RNA genome have this self-collapsing instrument. DNA infections fit their genome into the capsid with the assistance of uncommon proteins known as pressing compounds. Bacteriophages have two life cycles Bacteriophages are equipped for duplicating by either the lysogenic or lytic life cycles. The lysogenic cycle is otherwise called the calm cycle in light of the fact that the host isn't executed. The infection infuses its qualities into the bacterium and the viral qualities are embedded into the bacterial chromosome. In the bacteriophage lytic cycle, the infection duplicates inside the host. The host is executed when the recently reproduced infections tear open or lyse the host cell and are discharged. Bacteriophages move qualities between microorganisms Bacteriophages help to move qualities between microorganisms by methods for hereditary recombination. This sort of quality exchange is known as transduction. Transduction can be practiced through either the lytic or lysogenic cycle. In the lytic cycle, for instance, the phage infuses its DNA into a bacterium and compounds separate the bacterial DNA into pieces. The phage qualities direct the bacterium to create progressively popular qualities and viral segments (capsids, tail, and so forth.). As the new contaminations gather, bacterial DNA may unintentionally get encased inside a viral capsid. For this situation, the phage has bacterial DNA rather than viral DNA. At the point when this phage contaminates another bacterium, it infuses the DNA from the past bacterium into the host cell. The contributor bacterial DNA at that point may become embedded into the genome of the recently contaminated bacterium by recombination. Accordingly, the qualities starting with one bacterium are moved then onto the next. Bacteriophages can make microorganisms destructive to people Bacteriophages assume a job in human malady by transforming some innocuous microscopic organisms into specialists of sickness. A few microorganisms animal categories including E. coli, Streptococcus pyogenes (causes tissue eating infection), Vibrio cholerae (causes cholera), and Shigella (causes diarrhea) become destructive when qualities that produce poisonous substances are moved to them through bacteriophages. These microscopic organisms are then ready to contaminate people and cause food contamination and other lethal maladies. Bacteriophages are being utilized to target superbugs Researchers have secluded bacteriophages that demolish the superbug Clostridium difficile (C. diff). C. diff ordinarily influences the stomach related framework causing the runs and colitis. Rewarding this kind of contamination with bacteriophages gives an approach to save the great gut microorganisms while pulverizing just the C. diff germs. Bacteriophages are viewed as a decent option in contrast to anti-toxins. Because of anti-microbial abuse, safe strains of microscopic organisms are getting increasingly normal. Bacteriophages are additionally being utilized to devastate different superbugs including drug-safe E. coli and MRSA. Bacteriophages assume a noteworthy job on the planet's carbon cycle Bacteriophages are the most plenteous infection in the sea. Phages known as Pelagiphages taint and annihilate SAR11 microscopic organisms. These microbes convert broke up carbon atoms into carbon dioxide and impact the measure of accessible environmental carbon. Pelagiphages assume a significant job in the carbon cycle by devastating SAR11 microbes, which multiply at a high rate and are truly adept at adjusting to evade disease. Pelagiphages hold SAR11 microbes numbers under tight restraints, guaranteeing that there isn't an excess of worldwide carbon dioxide creation. Sources: Encyclopã ¦dia Britannica Online, s. v. bacteriophage, got to October 07, 2015, britannica.com/science/bacteriophage.Norwegian School of Veterinary Science. Infections Can Turn Harmless E. Coli Dangerous. ScienceDaily. ScienceDaily, 22 April 2009. www.sciencedaily.com/discharges/2009/04/090417195827.htm.University of Leicester. Microorganisms eating infections enchantment shots in the war on superbugs. ScienceDaily. ScienceDaily, 16 October 2013. www.sciencedaily.com/discharges/2013/10/131016212558.htm.Oregon State University. A war without end, with Earths carbon cycle held to be decided. ScienceDaily. ScienceDaily, 13 February 2013. www.sciencedaily.com/discharges/2013/02/130213132323.htm.

A Typology for foodservice menu development

A Typology for foodservice menu advancement Making a menu for veggie lovers, numerous food administrations don't consider the points of interest of the sustenance of such individuals. In addition, a great deal of extra factors are to be considered about veggie lovers while building up a menu fir them. Much consideration ought to be paid to the reasons individuals have applied to which picking their diet.Advertising We will compose a custom research paper test on A Typology for foodservice menu improvement explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More The food administrations are to comprehend the brain science of veggie lovers to ensure that they have built up the menu for them effectively and to realize some specific guidelines as per which the menu is to be created. Amir Shani and Robin B. DiPietro in their article Vegetarians: A typology for foodservice menu development† talk about the issues the food administrations expert when they are going to build up a menu for veggie lovers. Firs of every one of, the cr eators express the way that the exploration in the circle isn't sufficient. The food administration menu improvement is the subject which is considered in numerous diaries, be that as it may, the issue of vegan menu isn't typically talked about. Eating is one of the Western exercises and vegans need to have a consummately evolved supper in the event that it is conceivable. Consequently, giving a lot of consideration to the inspiration for being a veggie lover as the fundamental factor food administrations ought to allude to while building up a menu, the writers of the article have chosen to think about the issue as close as could be expected under the circumstances. The creators allude to the accompanying challenges in building up the menu, absence of information about vegan food, nonattendance of the warning in the menu that a food is veggie lover, constrained assortment of decision of the vegan food, nearness of the concealed meat in the food, for example, hamburger enhancing, and so on., and the powerlessness to comprehend the reasons why individuals devour veggie lover food which is extremely significant. Staying upon the reasons of the little research in the circle, the creators allude to the issue of exhausting and sub-par demeanor to veggie lover food. Be that as it may, this isn't generally right and numerous cooks start to give more consideration to veggie lover food in a few reasons.Advertising Looking for examine paper on wellbeing medication? We should check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More First of every single, numerous individuals become inspired by vegan food. Second, the interest on such sort of food supports the cooks make something intriguing and the advancement of the vegan menu turns into another issue for the cafés. Besides, the inclination to solid nourishment builds the quantity of the individuals who lean toward veggie lover food, in any case, there are individuals who are vegans on account of d ifferent reasons. Amir Shani and Robin B. DiPietro are certain that the reasons why individuals have picked veggie lover diet ought to be thought of while building up the vegan menu as to meet the wants of various clients, the café is to attempt to fulfill the requirements of every one of the clients. The individual methodology is extremely significant as attempting to focus on every specific client, the eatery is going to win in examination with the food administration where the menu is coordinated for all vegans without separation. Attempting to separate the veggie lover eats less carbs with the reason to focus on consumers’ needs, the creator recognize wellbeing concerned vegans, weight-concerned vegans, tangible vegans, comfort veggie lovers, strict veggie lovers, financially vegans, social vegans, moral vegans, natural veggie lovers, and compassionate vegans (Shani and DiPietro 70). Contingent upon the reasons why individuals have decided not to eat meat and different r esults of living root, individuals will pick the suppers in the menu. Accordingly, the café supervisors are to consider the requirements of each gathering referenced above and to ensure that the menu will contain the things which will fulfill the necessities of every classification. The article is significant for its suggestions for the further research and suggestions for professionals. The creators have directed the writing audit and they capable stay upon the eventual fate of the circle. Accordingly, the creators of the exploration need to guide the eatery supervisors who need to draw in more customers to heterogeneous market section. The analysts are certain that the inspiration for following the veggie lover showcase is significant in picking the items. Along these lines, the food administration chiefs are to build up the menu as per the requirements of the clients. The writers reason that the primary factor the café administrators are to focus on is the severity of the diet. Advertising We will compose a custom research paper test on A Typology for foodservice menu advancement explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More To the point, while building up the menu for veggie lovers, directors are to focus on advertise division, fitting staff preparing, menu plan, and little subtleties which might be extremely significant. The case of such detail is the serving of the soy milk alongside of dairy animals milk. Building up a viable menu â€Å"Foodservice administrators should consistently grow new items and change old ones to arouse customer curiosity and pull in rehash business† is the explanation which fills in as the introduction in the article Developing a compelling menu by Heather Henstock. The primary thought the writer of the article needed to convey to the crowd is the possibility that adjustments in the menu are mandatory. Regardless of how fruitful the menu is, the administrators are to comprehend that solitary consistent and norma lly improvement might be an assurance of progress. The Nice Easy Grocery shops are picked as the model toward the start of the article. The shop has been selling the specific sort of servings of mixed greens and the items were fruitful, anyway they couldn't arrive at their maximum capacity. The employing of the new boss to the store assisted with directing the smallest changes which have increment the capability of the menu and of the shop therefore. The creators of the examination have rolled out the improvement in the menu the focal thought for the conversation. Also, the creator expresses that the progressions are to be directed routinely so as to make the customers intrigued by the future changes. In this way, if the clients become accustomed to the way that ach week (month, decade) the eatery change the menu, the expansion of the guests in the day of changes might be seen as individuals like changes, they are keen on new dishes and the capacity to furnish the clients with what they need is actually what ought to be the principle thought of the menu improvement process. Heather Henstock stresses that segment and psychographic factors are to be thought of while building up the menu. The menu designers are comprehend what sorts of customers go to their cafés and how the decision of either supper may affect their craving to go to the eatery again.Advertising Searching for look into paper on wellbeing medication? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Find out More The menu engineers are to comprehend that the food which is excessively well known in one piece of the city might be completely out of interest in another. This is associated with individuals and their inclinations in eating. In mix with the progressions which are to be available in any eatery, the menu engineers are to recall about the suppers which are too famous to be in any way changed. Along these lines, if a menu designer will give the adjustments in the item some specific gathering of individuals go to the café for, they won't go to the eatery again on the off chance that they neglect to get what they need. In this way, the writer of the article weight on the possibility of objective changes to the menu while its turn of events. Alongside changes, the writer of the article prescribes to focus on the totally new items which might be fascinating to the purchasers. There are a great deal of dinners and items and it is difficult to have all the assortment of things in the menu of one explicit café. In any case, the endeavors to include something new o the menu ought to be empowered as this is one of the parts of a change. Introducing another item in the menu, the menu designers should expel one of the things from the menu. To the point, it is monetarily beneficial to expel the things from the menu which are out of interest and substitute those with the changed or the new ones. The writer of the article expresses that the disappointment of give changes to the menu may ruin the notoriety of the café. Individuals live in the cutting edge edified existence where globalization assumes a significant job. Globalization of all circles of human life has made the conditions that individuals became acclimated to steady changes and improvement. Stable life isn't what individuals have used to. Along these lines, when individuals don't see the adjustments (in the menu for his situation) they lose intrigue. The individuals who don't need the clients to lose the enthusia sm for their eatery ought to normally change the menu and actualize the oddities as the piece of the menu advancement process. Henstock, Heather. Building up a powerful menu. Comfort Store Decisions 22.10 (2011): 62-66. Print. Shani, Amir, and Robin B. DiPietro. Veggie lovers: A typology for foodservice menu advancement. FIU Hospitality Review 25.2 (2007): 66-73. Print.

2019 National Book Awards Translated Literature Longlist Announced

2019 National Book Awards Translated Literature Longlist Announced The National Book Foundation announced the  2019 National Book Awards Translated Literature longlist.  This prize, which represents a permanent fifth National Book Award category, was added last year and honors a work of fiction or nonfiction that has been translated into English and published in the U.S. It was awarded last year  to The Emissary by Yoko Tawada, translated by  Margaret Mitsutani. This years longlist includes  seven novels, two memoirs, and a collection of essaysâ€"originally written in ten different languages! Find more on these outstanding #NBAwards authors and translators at our website.  https://t.co/Z3DuQDCUP7 pic.twitter.com/16YBtLPCyc National Book Foundation (@nationalbook) September 17, 2019 2019 National Book Awards Translated Literature Longlist When Death Takes Something from You Give It Back: Carl’s Book by  Naja Marie Aidt, translated by  Denise Newman The Collector of Leftover Souls: Field Notes on Brazil’s Everyday Insurrections by  Eliane Brum, translated by Diane Grosklaus Whitty Space Invaders by Nona Fernández, translated by Natasha Wimmer Will and Testament by  Vigdis Hjorth, translated by Charlotte Barslund Death Is Hard Work by  Khaled Khalifa, translated by Leri Price Baron Wenckheim’s Homecoming by  László Krasznahorkai, translated by Ottilie Mulzet The Barefoot Woman by  Scholastique Mukasonga, translated by Jordan Stump The Memory Police by  Yoko Ogawa, translated by Stephen Snyder Crossing by  Pajtim Statovci, translated by David Hackston Drive Your Plow Over the Bones of the Dead by  Olga Tokarczuk, translated by Antonia Lloyd-Jones The shortlist will be announced October 8th. The winner will be announced November 20th at the  70th National Book Awards Ceremony. The $10,000 prize will be split evenly between the winning author and translator. The judges for the category this year are Keith Gessen, a founding editor of n+1,   author, and translator; Elisabeth Jaquette, a translator and the executive director of the American Literary Translators Association;  Katie Kitamura, whose most recent novel A Separation has been widely acclaimed;  Idra Novey, author and translator, notably of Clarice Lispector;  and Shuchi Saraswat, a writer and independent bookseller, she is also the curator of the Transnational Literature Series at Brookline Booksmith, an author events series that focuses on migration, exile, and displacement with an emphasis on works in translation. Are any of your favorite books in translation on this list? Are there any you think are missing? Stay tuned for more announcements on longlists for poetry, fiction, and nonfiction! Sign up to Today In Books to receive  daily news and miscellany from the world of books. Thank you for signing up! Keep an eye on your inbox.

10 Fascinating Facts About Stink Bugs

Stink bugs arent particularly beloved bugs, but that doesnt mean they arent interesting insects. Take a few minutes to learn more about their natural history and unusual behaviors, and see if you agree. Here are 10 fascinating facts about stink bugs. 1.  Stink bugs do, indeed, stink. Yes, its true, stink bugs stink. When a stink bug feels threatened, it releases a pungent substance from special glands on its last thoracic segment, repelling nearly any predator that has a sense of smell (or functioning chemoreceptors). If you want a demonstration of this insects infamous skill, give a stink bug a gentle squeeze between your fingers, holding it along its sides. Before you condemn stink bugs for their pungent habit, you should know that all kinds of insects put up a stink when disturbed, including those well-loved ladybugs. 2.  Some stink bugs help control pests. Though most stink bugs are plant feeders and many are significant agricultural pests, not all stink bugs are bad. Stink bugs in the subfamily Asopinae are predators of other insects, and they play an important role in keeping plant pests under control. The spined soldier bug (Podisus maculiventris) is easy to identify thanks to the prominent points or spines extending from its shoulders. Welcome this beneficial predator into your garden, where it will feed on leaf beetle larvae, caterpillars, and other problem pests. 3.  Stink bugs are really bugs. Taxonomically speaking, that is. The word bug is often used as a nickname for insects in general, and even for noninsect arthropods like spiders, centipedes, and millipedes. But any entomologist will tell you that the term bug actually refers to members of a specific order or group of insects—the order Hemiptera. These insects are properly known as true bugs, and the group includes all manner of bugs, from bed bugs to plant bugs to stink bugs. 4.  Some stink bug mothers (and a few fathers) guard their young. Some stink bug species exhibit parental care of their offspring. The stink bug mother will stand guard over her cluster of eggs, aggressively defending them from predators and acting as a shield to dissuade parasitic wasps from attempting to lay eggs in them. Shell usually stick around after her nymphs hatch, too, at least for the first instar. A recent study noted two stink bug species in which the fathers guarded the eggs, decidedly unusual behavior for male insects. 5.  Stink bugs belong to the family Pentatomidae, meaning five parts. William Elford Leach, English zoologist and marine biologist, chose the name Pentatomidae for the stink bug family in 1815. The word derives from the Greek pente, meaning five, and tomos, meaning sections. Theres some disagreement today about whether Leach was referring to the stink bugs five-segmented antennae or to the five sides of its shield-shaped body. But whether or not we know Leachs original intent, you now know two of the traits that will help you identify a stink bug. 6.  A stink bugs worst enemy is a tiny, parasitic wasp. Though stink bugs are fairly good at repelling predators with the sheer force of their stink, this defensive strategy doesnt do much good when it comes to deterring parasitic wasps. There are all kinds of teeny wasps that love to lay their eggs in stink bug eggs. The wasps young parasitize the stink bug eggs, which never hatch. A single adult wasp can parasitize several hundred stink bug eggs. Studies show that egg mortality can reach well over 80% when egg parasitoids are present. The good news (for farmers, not for stink bugs) is that parasitic wasps can be used as effective biocontrols for pest stink bug species. 7.  Stink bug sex isnt particularly romantic. Stink bug males arent the most romantic blokes. A courting stink bug male will touch the female with his antennae, working his way to her nether end. Sometimes, hell headbutt her a little to get her attention. If shes willing, shell lift her hind end a bit to show her interest. If she isnt receptive to his overture, the male may use his head to push her bum up, but he risks being kicked in the head if she really doesnt like him. Stink bug mating occurs in an end-to-end position and can last for hours. During this time, the female often drags the male around behind her as she continues to feed. 8.  Some stink bugs are brilliantly colored. While many stink bugs are masters of disguise camouflaged in shades of green or brown, some bugs are quite flamboyant and showy. If you love to photograph colorful insects, look for the harlequin bug (Murgantia histrionica) in its vibrant orange, black, and white costume. Another beauty is the two-spotted stink bug (Perillus bioculatus), wearing the familiar red and black warning colors with unusual flair. For a subtler but equally stunning specimen, try a red-shouldered stink bug (Thyanta spp.), with its faint rosy stripe along the top of the scutellum (triangular shield in the center of its back). 9.  Young stink bugs suck on their eggshells after hatching. When they first hatch from their barrel-shaped eggs, stink bug nymphs remain huddled together around the broken eggshells. Scientists believe these first instar nymphs suck on secretions on the eggshells to acquire needed gut symbionts. A study of this behavior in the Japanese common plataspid stinkbug (Megacopta punctatissima) revealed that these symbionts affect nymph behavior. Young stink bugs that didnt get adequate symbionts after hatching tended to wander away from the group. 10.  Stink bug nymphs are gregarious (at first). Stink bug nymphs usually remain gregarious for a short period of time after hatching, as they begin to feed and molt. You can still find third instar nymphs hanging out together on their favorite host plant, but by the fourth instar, they usually disperse. Sources Capinera, John L. Encyclopedia of Entomology. 2nd ed., Springer, 2008. Eaton, Eric R. and Kenn Kaufman. Kaufman Field Guide to Insects of North America: The Easiest Guides for Fast Identification. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2007. Layton, Blake and Scott Stewart. â€Å"Stink Bug Egg Parasitoids,† University of Tennessee  Department of Entomology and Plant Pathology. https://epp.tennessee.edu. Accessed 10 Feb 2015. McPherson, J. E.  and Robert McPherson. Stink Bugs of Economic Importance in America North of Mexico. CRC Press, 2000. Newton, Blake. â€Å"Stink Bugs.† University of Kentucky Entomology Department. entomology.ca.uky.edu. Accessed 6 Feb. 2015. Takahiro Hosokawa, Yoshitomo Kikuchi, Masakazu Shimada, et al. â€Å"Symbiont acquisition alters behaviour of stinkbug nymphs,† Biology Letters, Feb. 23, 2008. Accessed February 10, 2015. Triplehorn, Charles and Norman F. Johnson. Borror’s Introduction to the Study of Insects. 7th ed., Cengage Learning, 2004. Requena, Gustavo S., Tais M. Nazareth, Cristiano F. Schwertner, et al. â€Å"First cases of exclusive paternal care in stink bugs (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae),† Dec. 2010. Accessed 6 Feb. 2015.

Essay on Body Image and Eating Disorders Among Young...

Ballet is a beautiful and romantic type of performance art. It originated in the Italian court systems in the 15th century (Jonas). Since its origination, ballet has undergone many changes and gained worldwide recognition. Filled with elaborate costumes, cheering audiences, lights, weightless movements and beauty; ballet is admired by many. On the magical stage ballerinas can become whoever they wan to be, and perform in a world of fantasy. For these reasons, children, especially little girls, all over the world dream of becoming ballerinas when they grow up. However, becoming a professional ballerina is an extremely difficult accomplishment, in which few will achieve (Kelso 1). The world of ballet may seem to be filled with glitz and†¦show more content†¦Dance is a â€Å"highly competitive, high-pressure and physically demanding profession† (Dunning). Ballet students are constantly monitored on their body weight. Most dance companies have what is called an â€Å"ap pearance clause† written into their contracts. This clause specifies that if a dancer gains an excessive amount of weight she could be released from the company (Kelso 2). For this, many dance companies and schools require that their students participate in frequent weigh-ins (Price and Pettijohn 991). Often times these weigh-ins are unannounced and the dancers are unaware of them. Their weight is recorded and even announced in front of other dancers in the class (Kelso). Through these weigh-ins, dance company directors and teachers constantly push their dancers to be extremely thin. If their weight is too high they will be pressured to loose it. Dancers can be both rewarded or punished based on their weight. A dancer could be rewarded by gaining a role in a ballet, and praised by the directors. On the other hand, if she did not loose the weight she could risk not being cast at all (Kelso). This constant monitoring, embarrassment and scrutiny of there weight cause the dance rs to be even more cautious about their weight. The reason that these dancers have to maintain such a low weight is due to the standards set by one individual. George Balanchine is a world renowned dancer and choreographer. One of the majorShow MoreRelatedThe Ballet Physique as Molded by Media Essay2346 Words   |  10 Pagesfactors behind body dissatisfaction, concerns about weight, and disordered eating behavior†( Levine, Murnen 2009). The media acts as an influential force where society’s views of body image and health are used to brainwash the minds of its consumers. The constant pressure exuded by the media affects many individuals in society. Whether it is an ad on a passing bus, or a commercial broadcasted into family homes, the media finds its way to penetrate and convey certain perceptions of body and healthRead More Eating Disorders and Ballet - Anorexia Nervosa is Eating the Soul of Young Dancers3494 Words   |  14 PagesEating Disorders and Ballet - Anorexia Nervosa is Eating the Soul of Young Dancers The applauding audience, the lights, sequins and feathers, the colorful, elaborate tutus, and satin pointe shoes capture the hearts of young girls. Where else can a young girl dream of becoming a princess, a swan, a dancing snowflake or flower, or a sugarplum fairy? Where else can she be a fairy tale character like Cinderella or Sleeping Beauty? Where else can she be rescued by her handsome princeRead MoreSelf Image With Dancers : Dancers2726 Words   |  11 PagesSelf Image with Dancers Dancers present themselves with a certain level of confidence, this psychological tool we use against nature to mold our bodies and minds into something we may not be. Dancers are driven to believe that their body standards are set to a certain standard, or to a certain type of â€Å"skinny†. Where this idea is driven by and how far the idea comes forward in present day today should be looked at with the most consideration. The psychological effect of dancers who thinkRead MoreHistorical Definitions of Beauty Essay2392 Words   |  10 Pagesthat was pleasant to the eye. Although beauty varies among different cultures and areas, people who are younger, with average looking symmetrical features, well proportioned bodies, along with some combination of inner beauty, are considered beautiful. The more average a persons’ features are to society the more attractive that person appears to be. Charles Darwin’s cousin, Francis Galton, was the first to notice this when he overlaid images of vegetarians and criminals to see if there were typical

Academic Qualification Cannot Ensure Life Sucess Free Essays

Do you have iphone or ipad? I believe that even you don’t have one you also know Steve Jobs, the father or the symbol of Apple, the computer firm, he founded, lost, and then regained. Do you think he is a successful person? I do. Do you think your parent who raise you to be who you are today are successful person? I do. We will write a custom essay sample on Academic Qualification Cannot Ensure Life Sucess or any similar topic only for you Order Now Actually, the definition of success differs from person to person and field to field. For some people it is having a lot of money, for others it may be having the time freedom to play golf once a week, and for others it may be raising their children to be â€Å"good people† or having a large group of close friends. For every one of us, there is a different definition of what success is for others. However, for many people, academic qualification is essential for life success . How many times did your parents tell you that make sure you worked hard in high school so you could go to college and get a good career job as the first step in the success stair? I heard it million times. You might not sure about it but you saw a good portion of adult did. But whether school and college grades and examination results provide a way of predicting or ensuring future success. As I do a simple searching in Google, I found that there are about 200 million results for the term â€Å"got degree but no job†. It means there are many people out there who struggle to find a job even they have academic qualification. Moreover, according to Australia bureau statistics, there was 7. 2% of unemployed people who have degree or certificate. The reality has been shown that academic qualification cannot guarantee life success but other factors. Back to the story of Steve Jobs, he dropped out of Reed College in Portland, Oregon after only one semester to earn money for food but later on, he said â€Å"If I had never dropped in on that single course in college, the Mac would have never had multiple typefaces or proportionally spaced fonts. † It is similar to Bill Gates and Paul Allen, co-founder of Microsoft, lets image that they was waiting until they got college degree to start their career, maybe we couldn’t never see one of the biggest computer firm as Microsoft today. Therefore, academic qualification is not the key thing to ensure future success but personalities, characteristics, experiences, willingness to learn, EQ and opportunities. Chasing degree or academic qualification, in general , can make people distract from others important things that contribute to life success as network, relationship, experiences, etc. Moreover, many young people just randomly choose the courses similar to their friends, families’ advices, or something â€Å"hot† but ignore what they are truly like. Finally, college with assignment, exams would make people follow the old road, think inside rather outside the box or limit the creation which is together combined with inspiration, passionate are the key factors of success. In conclusion, academic qualification can be a ticket for you to enter the life with knowledge and shelf-confidence, but there is no guarantee for life success with academic qualification only. So it is importance to define what is what it to be successful and then set our hearts and minds on achieving it. How to cite Academic Qualification Cannot Ensure Life Sucess, Essays

The Novel The Great Gatsby Is Set During The 1920s On Long Island, New

The novel The Great Gatsby is set during the 1920's on Long Island, New York. In the novel, by F. Scott Fitzgerald, Gatsby has a dream that a majority people would want to live. The dream is made up of things that may vary from one person to another, but it is still a basic dream for most people. Finding someone that you truly love and that truly loves you back is one part of the dream. Being happy is another. The final part is having wealth and being in the upper class of society. This dream that is pursued by so many can endanger the future of someone because they never know what they would have to go through to get it. Gatsby's main goal throughout the novel is to attain true love with a former love, Daisy Buchanan. He knows that Daisy is married to a rich man, Tom Buchanan, so he uses poor judgement and assumes that becoming rich will win her back. To be close to her and try to increase his chances of being with her, Gatsby moves across the bay to West Egg Island. Nick Carraway, the narrator and Gatsby's main friend throughout the novel, is an acquaintance of the Buchanans and helps set up a meeting between Daisy and Jay. Gatsby finally meets Daisy and begins to spend more time with her, hoping that she will leave her husband for him. At the end of the story, however, Gatsby begins to realize that his love with Daisy would not happen at all. When Gatsby sees Daisy's daughter he realizes the truth. Her marriage is real and he cannot have her. Fitzgerald expresses this by writing, "afterward he kept looking at the child with surprise. I [Nick Carraway] don't think he had ever really believed in her existence before." He also realizes that Daisy likes the status quo and likes the security of being known as Mrs. Buchanan, so she will not leave her husband. Wealth is the only idea in the dream that is obtained by Gatsby, but it doesn't bring him what he expected and desired. Gatsby built up his fortune hoping that his accomplishments would bring him happiness. Once again, Gatsby's lack of in-depth thinking led him to believe that if he attained wealth that Daisy would love him again and leave her husband. He also felt that gaining many material possessions would make him happy, but they never did. He needed reassurance about his possessions, "he hadn't once ceased looking at Daisy, and I think he revalued everything in his house according to the measure of response it drew from her well-loved eyes." Fitzgerald uses irony by having Gatsby's automobile, one of his possessions attained by wealth, lead to his downfall. His unrequited love for Daisy never dies throughout the book and is one of the factors that leads to his death. Happiness, the central part of the dream, is never really obtained by Jay Gatsby throughout the book. In order to try to become happy through friends and fun, Gatsby throws huge parties every week. Despite the fun and excitement at the parties, Gatsby just watched and didn't participate in the activities. This is expressed in a more poetical way when Fitzgerald writes, "A sudden emptiness seemed to flow now from the windows and great doors, endowing with complete isolation the figure of the host, who stood on the porch, his hand waving up in a formal gesture of farewell." Nick is Gatsby's main friend and even he didn't make Gatsby truly happy. The only thing that could make Gatsby truly happy would be attaining his true love, Daisy. Before he went off to fight in the war, Jay was happy because he loved Daisy and Daisy loved him. After serving in the armed forces during war, Gatsby spends the whole novel in an inspiring chase for an unattainable love. Through his failed attempts at love, wealth, and happiness, Gatsby becomes a tragic victim of the dream that so many people desire. Gatsby did all that he could to win Daisy back but always failed and never attained true happiness. He moved near to his love and became friends with her again. He became wealthy and tried to impress her with money. He acquired material things with his wealth and showed them off to prove to Daisy how rich he was. In the end none of it worked out, and Jay Gatsby was even accused by Tom Buchanan of trying to